T

How to Fix Windows Repeatedly Asking for the "A1B2C3" Challenge Phrase

33 views · updated 2026-07-01 · published 2026-07-01 · by Hasarinda Manjula · Troubleshooting Reading time: 3 min English සිංහල

Overview

Some users repeatedly see a prompt to type the challenge phrase "A1B2C3" at sign-in. It is a Windows Hello safeguard, but when it keeps appearing it usually means your PIN/credential store (the NGC folder) is corrupted. This guide shows how to get past it and stop it recurring.

Windows can repeatedly ask for the A1B2C3 challenge phrase.

Warning: One fix involves deleting the Windows Hello (NGC) credential folder. Back up important data and know your Microsoft account password first, since you will re-create your PIN afterward.

Key Takeaways

  • A1B2C3 is a Windows Hello verification prompt; recurring prompts indicate corrupted PIN data.
  • First, type A1B2C3 exactly to get into Windows.
  • Reset the PIN via "I forgot my PIN".
  • If it persists, reset permissions on and clear the NGC folder, then create a fresh PIN.

Step 1 — Get Past the Prompt

1. When prompted, type A1B2C3 exactly (the literal challenge phrase) to continue signing in.

2. Or click Sign-in options and use your password or another method.

How to Fix Windows Repeatedly Asking for the

The A1B2C3 challenge phrase prompt.

Step 2 — Reset Your PIN

1. Open Settings > Accounts > Sign-in options > PIN (Windows Hello).

2. Click "I forgot my PIN".

3. Verify with your Microsoft account password and set a new PIN.

4. Restart and check whether the prompt returns.

Step 3 — Reset and Clear the NGC Folder (If It Persists)

Warning: This removes all Windows Hello PINs/biometrics for the device; you will set them up again.

1. Open Command Prompt as administrator.

2. Take ownership/reset permissions on the NGC folder: takeown /f C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\LocalService\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Ngc /r /d y, then icacls on the same path granting administrators full control.

3. Delete the contents of that Ngc folder (not the folder itself).

4. Restart, then go to Sign-in options and create a new PIN — Windows rebuilds the credential files.

Troubleshooting

Problem: A1B2C3 does not let me in.

Solution: Use Sign-in options and your account password instead, then reset the PIN from Settings.

Problem: You cannot access the Ngc folder.

Solution: Use takeown and icacls as administrator to reset ownership/permissions before clearing its contents.

Problem: The prompt returns after resetting the PIN.

Solution: Clear the NGC folder contents (Step 3) and create a fresh PIN; corrupted credential files are the usual cause.

Problem: You are on a work/school device.

Solution: Your organisation may manage Windows Hello. Contact IT rather than clearing the credential store yourself.

Conclusion

The recurring A1B2C3 prompt points to a corrupted Windows Hello PIN store. Get in with the phrase or your password, reset the PIN, and if needed clear the NGC folder and create a fresh PIN to stop it for good.

</w:pBdr><w:spacing w:before="220" w:after="40"/></w:pPr><w:r><w:rPr><w:b/><w:bCs/><w:color w:val="0B5394"/><w:sz w:val="21"/><w:szCs w:val="21"/><w:rFonts w:ascii="Calibri" w:cs="Calibri" w:eastAsia="Calibri" w:hAnsi="Calibri"/></w:rPr><w:t xml:space="preserve">About TechHub

This guide is part of the TechHub Knowledge Base. For more step-by-step IT guides and support, visit techhub.com.lk.

Thanks for your feedback! 🙌

Read more

TechHub Assistant
Online · AI assistant
Thinking
⬇ Downloads 📦 Orders 🛒 Buy License 🎫 Create Ticket 🙋 Contact
AI-generated · may be inaccurate. Talk to a human